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Minecraft Beginner Guide: Your First 10 Days in Survival

A day-by-day Minecraft survival guide for beginners: first night shelter, food, iron tools, a safe base and your first trip to the Nether.

  • By
  • Published
  • Read 3 min
  • Level beginner
  • Tested on Java and Bedrock, Sep 2026
Small wooden Minecraft house at sunset next to a crop farm
On this page
  1. Day 1: Wood, tools and a shelter
  2. Days 2 and 3: Food and a bed
  3. Days 4 to 6: Iron
  4. Safe mining rules
  5. Days 7 to 10: Base and the Nether
  6. Common beginner mistakes

Short answer: survive the first night, then spend each day on one goal: food, then iron, then a real base. Players who try to do everything at once usually die in a cave with a full inventory.

Day 1: Wood, tools and a shelter

Break logs from the nearest trees until you have about 20. Turn some into planks, craft a crafting table and then a wooden pickaxe. Use it to mine a few cobblestone blocks and upgrade straight to stone tools: pickaxe, axe and sword.

Before the sun sets, dig into a hillside and close the entrance behind you. A 2x3 room is enough. Place a torch if you found coal; if not, make charcoal later by smelting logs.

Days 2 and 3: Food and a bed

Food stops you from starving and lets you heal. The fastest safe sources are:

  • Animals: cows, pigs, sheep and chickens. Cook the meat in a furnace.
  • Wheat: break tall grass for seeds, then plant them next to water.

Find three sheep for wool and craft a bed. Sleeping skips the night and sets your respawn point, which is the single biggest safety upgrade in the early game.

Days 4 to 6: Iron

Iron ore shows up as stone with beige spots. Look in cave walls and exposed cliffs. You want about 24 ingots for a full set of tools and armour, plus a few spare for a bucket and shield.

Safe mining rules

  1. Never dig straight down.
  2. Carry a water bucket once you have one: it saves you from lava and falls.
  3. Light up caves behind you so you can find the way out.

Days 7 to 10: Base and the Nether

Build a base near your farm with a chest room, a few furnaces and a crafting area. Then look for obsidian or make it by pouring water on still lava. Ten obsidian blocks and a flint and steel open a Nether portal, which unlocks blaze rods, quartz and the rest of the game.

Common beginner mistakes

  • Leaving the shelter at night without armour.
  • Mining diamonds with a stone pickaxe, which drops nothing.
  • Forgetting where your base is. Write down your coordinates.

Questions players ask

What should I do first in Minecraft survival?

Punch a tree for wood, make a crafting table, then wooden and stone tools. Find or dig a small shelter before the first night, because monsters spawn in the dark.

How do I skip the night in Minecraft?

Craft a bed from three wool and three planks and sleep in it. Sheep give wool, so they are worth finding on day one.

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